Paraffin Heaters

All paraffin heaters distributed in Europe must at least have the CE seal of approval. Certain countries such as France and Germany have additional safety regulations as well as the CE seal. These are assured via the NF and Tuv GS seals of approval.

NF GS approved heaters are fitted with an infrared CO₂ sensor to monitor air quality, and the fuel type is specified exactly. In combination with the correct fuel and instructions for use, these seals of approval have led to flueless paraffin heaters being regarded today as a safe, flexible and economical form of heating.

The NF GS seal for flueless mobile paraffin heaters is described in the norm NF D 35.300 issued by AFNOR and the subsequently updated directive NF 128. Adherence to the safety regulations is monitored by the French inspection institute LNE and EUROVENT CERTITA in Paris.

Paraffin heaters compliant with the NF GS requirements are permitted to carry the seal of approval. The exact specifications that the fuel must meet are described in a French legal decree. If a fuel meets this specification, it is suitable for all makes of heater. It is also important that the product is stored and handled correctly to prevent contamination.

Mobile paraffin heaters work by open combustion, which means they draw oxygen from the room. It is therefore essential to ensure good ventilation and to follow the manufacturer’s guidance regarding the minimum room volume.

The new generation of fuels are virtually free of sulphur and aromatic hydrocarbons to help ensure high quality combustion. However, normal ventilation and a supply of fresh air should always be provided.

The timing for changing the wick will vary depending on the make of heater. You should first read the instructions for your specific product.

Heaters with wicks are sensitive to variations in fuel quality. The wick material can become blocked and the upper edge can become hard. At that point the wick will need changing.

One to three seasons is usual for a wick, providing the fuel is compliant with European directives. Cheaper paraffin types often do not comply and can cause premature wear.

A paraffin heater will usually give off a brief odour for one to two minutes when igniting and extinguishing. This is because the heater is not yet up to temperature or because some unburned gases are released.

The use of low odour paraffin has reduced odour problems to a minimum. With premium heating liquids there will be little and often no smell during operation.

Laser heaters produce less smell than double burning wick heaters. Double burning has less smell than a single wick. Smell is usually only noticeable at start up and when switching off.

Premium paraffin heating liquids are available to order from our team Tel: 01772 619 461.

Strictly speaking no, because a boat is moving and there is a danger of the unit tipping over. All modern units have a tip over safety feature.

Even if slightly tipped, the safety system may be triggered. The heater must be kept flat and stable and safety instructions followed.

Usually yes, but if the heater has a CO₂ sensor there may be difficulty. CO₂ can concentrate around the heater and may switch it off if there is not enough air circulation.

Poor ventilation and a lack of oxygen can lead to poor burning. Always use paraffin heaters in well ventilated areas.

Laser heaters use an electric fan to distribute heat, which gives a more even temperature around the room. Laser heaters are often more fuel efficient.

Wick heaters are battery powered, so they do not need a mains electricity supply. They are ideal where there is no power supply available or for localised heating.

The right size depends on the size of the room and how you use it. A small room will not need a large heater. Every heater has a power rating and a guide to the floor area it should cope with.

Like a gas heating system, paraffin heaters need servicing every one to three years. Electronic models will usually indicate this on the control panel.

When a service is due, contact the supplier so they can arrange collection, service and re delivery. Servicing is not normally included in the warranty.

The warranty usually covers all major parts except consumable items such as fuel, burner mats and wicks. Always read the full terms of the warranty for your specific model.

Paraffin heaters have a simple design. Wick units can last over 20 years with proper care. The more complex the unit, the more that can go wrong over time.

A heater that is looked after should last seven years or more. Regular servicing and the use of clean, high quality fuel will help maximise its life.